EPA-NERL: 325.3:  Chloride by Titrimetry

  • Summary
  • Analytes
  • Revision
  • Data and Sites
Official Method Name
Chloride (Titirmetric, Mercuric Nitrate)
Current Revision
Issued 1971; Editorial Revision 1978 and 1982
Media
WATER
Instrumentation
Titration
Method Subcategory
Inorganic
Method Source
  EPA-NERL
Citation
  Methods for the Chemical Analysis of Water and Wastes (MCAWW) (EPA/600/4-79/020)
Brief Method Summary
An acidified sample is titrated with mercuric nitrate in the presence of mixed diphenylcarbazone-bromophenol blue indicator. The end point of the titration is the formation of blue-violet mercury diphenylcarbazone complex.
Scope and Application
This method determines chloride in drinking, surface, and saline waters; domestic and industrial wastes.
Applicable Concentration Range
The method is suitable for all concentration ranges of chloride; however, a sample aliquot containing no more than 10-20 mg/50 mL should be used.
Interferences
(A) Ions: Anions and cations at concentrations normally found in surface waters do not interfere.
(B) Sulfite: Sulfite interference can be eliminated by oxidizing the 50 mL of sample with 0.5 to 1 mL of H202.
Quality Control Requirements
None.
Sample Handling
Not Provided.
Maximum Holding Time
28 days (MCAWW, Table 1).
Relative Cost
Less than $50
Sample Preparation Methods