EPA-NERL: 206.3:  Arsenic by Gaseous Hydride Generation and AA

  • Summary
  • Analytes
  • Revision
  • Data and Sites
Official Method Name
Arsenic (Atomic Absorption - Gaseous Hydride)
Current Revision
Issued 1974
Media
WATER
Instrumentation
Gaseous Hydride Method with Atomic Absorption Detection
Method Subcategory
Inorganic
Method Source
  EPA-NERL
Citation
  Methods for the Chemical Analysis of Water and Wastes (MCAWW) (EPA/600/4-79/020)
Brief Method Summary
Arsenic in a sample is first reduced to the trivalent form using stannous chloride, and converted to arsine (arsenic tri-hydride) using zinc metal. The gaseous hydride is swept into an argon-hydrogen flame of an atomic absorption spectrophometer and measured.
Scope and Application
This method determines inorganic arsenic in drinking water and most fresh and saline waters in the absence of high concentrations of chromium, cobalt, copper, mercury, molybdenum, nickel, and silver.
Applicable Concentration Range
2-20 ug/L (working range).
Interferences
For interferences see EPA Methods 200.0 and 206.5.
Quality Control Requirements
Spike industrial waste samples with a known amount of arsenic to establish adequate recovery. QC requirements for drinking water procedures are provided in method 200.0.
Sample Handling
Sample handling and preservation procedures are provided in EPA Method 200.0 and 206.5. EPA Method 206.5 also provides a procedure to convert arsenic to an inorganic form detectable by this method.
Maximum Holding Time
6 months (MCAWW, Table 1).
Relative Cost
Less than $50
Sample Preparation Methods
200.0, 206.5