EPA-RCA: 8031:  Acrylonitrile in Water Using Gas Chromatography

  • Summary
  • Analytes
  • Revision
  • Data and Sites
Official Method Name
Acrylonitrile by Gas Chromatography
Current Revision
Revision 0, September 1994
Media
WATER
Instrumentation
Gas Chromatography with Nitrogen - Phosphorus Detection
Method Subcategory
Organic
Method Source
  EPA-RCA
Citation
  SW-846 Online: Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste, Physical/Chemical Methods
Brief Method Summary
Samples are micro-extracted with methyl tert-butyl ether. The extract is then separated by gas chromatography and measured using a Nitrogen/Phosphorus detector.
Scope and Application
This method determines the concentration of acrylonitrile in water.
Applicable Concentration Range
Not Available.
Interferences
(A) Contamination: Sample contamination may occur by diffusion of volatile organics through the septum seal during shipment and storage. The analysis of field blanks prepared from organic-free reagent water will identify this problem.
(B) Method interferences: Contaminants in solvents, glassware, and other sample processing hardware may lead to elevated baselines and/or other interferences in the gas chromatograms. Routine analysis of reagent blanks should be performed as a check for method interferences.
(C) Memory Interferences: Carryover may occur whenever high and low concentration samples are analyzed in sequence. For prevention, rinse the sample syringe between samples with solvent. Also, unusually concentrated samples should be followed by the analysis of solvent blank.
Quality Control Requirements
Analysis of solvents to determine possible interferences with the acrylonitrile peak. If the solvent blanks show contamination, a different batch of solvents should be used. Also, refer to Chapter One and Method 8000 for specific QC procedures.
Sample Handling
See SW-846 Chapter Four for information.
Maximum Holding Time
See SW-846 Chapter Four for information.
Relative Cost
$201 to $400
Sample Preparation Methods
Method 8031