EPA-RCA: 8015C:  Nonhalogenated Organics by GC-FID

  • Summary
  • Analytes
  • Revision
  • Data and Sites
Official Method Name
Nonhalogenated Organics Using GC/FID
Current Revision
Revision 3, Feb. 2007
Media
VARIOUS
Instrumentation
Gas Chromatography with Flame Ionization Detection
Method Subcategory
Organic
Method Source
  EPA-RCA
Citation
  SW-846 Update IVB
Brief Method Summary
Depending on the analytes of interest, samples are introduced into the GC by a variety of techniques, including: purge-and-trap, direct injection of aqueous samples, injection of the concentrate from azeotropic distillation, vacuum distillation, or following solvent extraction. Analytes are detected by a flame ionization detector.
Scope and Application
This method determines the concentration of various nonhalogenated volatile and semivolatile organic compounds in surface water, ground water, and solid matrices. In addition, gasoline range organics and diesel range organics may also be analyzed by this method.
Applicable Concentration Range
Not Available.
Interferences
(A) Contamination: Sample contamination may occur by diffusion of volatile organics through the septum seal during shipment and storage. The analysis of trip blanks will identify this problem.
(B) Matrix interferences: Since the FID is non-selective, there is a potential for the interference of non-target compounds.
(C) Memory Interferences: Carryover may occur whenever high and low concentration samples are analyzed in sequence. Rinse the sample syringe or purging device between samples. Also, unusually concentrated samples should be followed by injection of a solvent blank.
Quality Control Requirements
Refer to Chapter One and Methods 8000, 3500, and 5000 for specific QC procedures. Procedures include: validation of sample preparation, introduction, and analysis, initial demonstration of proficiency, calibration verification, evaluation of retention times, analysis of method blanks, matrix spikes, duplicates, surrogates and laboratory control samples.
Sample Handling
See See the introductory material to SW-846 Chapter Four, "Organic Analytes," and Method 5035 for information.

If the headspace technique is used, also see Method 5021.
Maximum Holding Time
See SW-846 Chapter Four for information
Relative Cost
$201 to $400
Sample Preparation Methods
See Method 5000