EPA-NERL: 110.3:  Color by Spectrophotometry

  • Summary
  • Analytes
  • Revision
  • Data and Sites
Official Method Name
Color by Spectrophotometry
Current Revision
Issued 1974
Media
WATER
Instrumentation
Spectroscopy (Colorimetry; Photometry)
Method Subcategory
Inorganic
Method Source
  EPA-NERL
Citation
  Methods for the Chemical Analysis of Water and Wastes (MCAWW) (EPA/600/4-79/020)
Brief Method Summary
Color characteristics are measured at pH 7.6 and at the original pH by obtaining the visible absorption spectrum of the sample on a spectrophotometer. The percent transmission at certain selected wavelengths is used to calculate the results.
Scope and Application
This method determines color in drinking, surface, and saline waters; domestic and industrial wastes. It must be used for industrial wastes that cannot be determined by the Platinum-Cobalt method.
Applicable Concentration Range
Not Available.
Interferences
Turbidity: Since very slight amounts of turbidity interfere with the determination, samples must be filtered before analysis.
Quality Control Requirements
None.
Sample Handling
Refrigerate at 4oC.
Maximum Holding Time
48 hours (MCAWW, Table 1).
Relative Cost
Less than $50
Sample Preparation Methods
None.