DOE RESL: CHEM-TP-GA/B.1:  Gross Alpha and Beta in Water

  • Summary
  • Analytes
  • Revision
  • Data and Sites
Official Method Name
Gross Alpha and Beta in Water
Current Revision
April 1999
Media
WATER
Instrumentation
Gross Alpha and Beta Counters
Method Subcategory
Radiochemical
Method Source
  DOE RESL
Citation
  Dept. of Energy RESL Technical Procedure
Brief Method Summary
Aliquots equivalent to 100 mL for alpha and 250 mL for beta are transferred to plates and planchets for counting. Average salt contents are used in the calculation to correct for self-absorption. Self-absorption of alpha and beta particles affect counting efficiencies and must be taken into account and can be done by determining individual absorbers weights. The reference nuclide for alpha activity is Pu-239 and for beta activity Cs-137.
Scope and Application
This procedure is applicable to the measurement of gross alpha and beta activities in 500-mL water samples that have acidified and evaporated to 10 mL.
Applicable Concentration Range
None given.
Interferences
None given.
Quality Control Requirements
QC procedures based on internal laboratory requirements for radiochemical analysis.
Sample Handling
None given.
Maximum Holding Time
None given.
Relative Cost
$51 to $200
Sample Preparation Methods